Beaver Dam Club & 1909 MS Supreme Court Ruling
Posted: Wed Dec 28, 2022 1:08 pm
I was researching the history of the Beaver Dam Club (BDC), located near Tunica MS, and found this interesting summary of a ruling by the MS Supreme Court in 1909 - see photos below.
The court records indicate that BDC was first established in 1882 by 18 non-resident members, most of whom were gentlemen living in Memphis TN. The club was not incorporated, but merely an association of gentlemen organized for the purpose of hunting and fishing during proper seasons.
The club leased 3 acres of ground in Tunica County upon which it had a club house, kitchen servants’ rooms, and outhouses, all on the eastern bank of Beaver Dam Lake. The club also leased a 10-foot strip of land along the east bank of the non-navigable Beaver Dam Lake, which they believed entitled them to hunt anywhere upon the lake.
The Tunica County Board of Supervisors passed an ordinance in November 1907, making it unlawful for any person which is not a bona fide citizen and resident of Tunica County to hunt and kill game of any kind in or on any of the waters or lakes known as meandered Lakes and providing a penalty for violation.
Thomas N. Buckingham was subsequently arrested for shooting ducks on Beaver Dam Lake, but the County Court found him not guilty, and the state subsequently appealed the ruling to the MS Supreme Court. The MS Supreme Court ruled that the County Board of Supervisors had no authority, on the subject of game and fish, to prevent members of a club, owning a leasehold interest in the shores of land under a lake for shooting game there in season.
I have hunted waterfowl in a wide variety of locations in Canada and the US, and also have visited many other historically important waterfowl hunting areas in both countries, as a university professor conducting research on variety of waterfowl species. At many key waterfowl locations that I have visited, there has been some historical animosity between local hunters and traveling non-resident hunters; thus, I suspect this animosity (e.g., competition for hunting spots?) was present in Tunica County, especially with Memphis being nearby. Accordingly, I wonder, if the failure of anyone to respond to Nash Buckingham’s advertising in the local area, for the return his lost Bo-Whoop Fox shotgun, was related to such animosity against outsiders?
I have not had time to research Thomas N. Buckingham, but wonder if Thomas is a misspelling of Nash's first name, Theophilus? If anyone knows, please respond - thanks.
Note - click on the photos to expand for reading.
The court records indicate that BDC was first established in 1882 by 18 non-resident members, most of whom were gentlemen living in Memphis TN. The club was not incorporated, but merely an association of gentlemen organized for the purpose of hunting and fishing during proper seasons.
The club leased 3 acres of ground in Tunica County upon which it had a club house, kitchen servants’ rooms, and outhouses, all on the eastern bank of Beaver Dam Lake. The club also leased a 10-foot strip of land along the east bank of the non-navigable Beaver Dam Lake, which they believed entitled them to hunt anywhere upon the lake.
The Tunica County Board of Supervisors passed an ordinance in November 1907, making it unlawful for any person which is not a bona fide citizen and resident of Tunica County to hunt and kill game of any kind in or on any of the waters or lakes known as meandered Lakes and providing a penalty for violation.
Thomas N. Buckingham was subsequently arrested for shooting ducks on Beaver Dam Lake, but the County Court found him not guilty, and the state subsequently appealed the ruling to the MS Supreme Court. The MS Supreme Court ruled that the County Board of Supervisors had no authority, on the subject of game and fish, to prevent members of a club, owning a leasehold interest in the shores of land under a lake for shooting game there in season.
I have hunted waterfowl in a wide variety of locations in Canada and the US, and also have visited many other historically important waterfowl hunting areas in both countries, as a university professor conducting research on variety of waterfowl species. At many key waterfowl locations that I have visited, there has been some historical animosity between local hunters and traveling non-resident hunters; thus, I suspect this animosity (e.g., competition for hunting spots?) was present in Tunica County, especially with Memphis being nearby. Accordingly, I wonder, if the failure of anyone to respond to Nash Buckingham’s advertising in the local area, for the return his lost Bo-Whoop Fox shotgun, was related to such animosity against outsiders?
I have not had time to research Thomas N. Buckingham, but wonder if Thomas is a misspelling of Nash's first name, Theophilus? If anyone knows, please respond - thanks.
Note - click on the photos to expand for reading.